1. Alan/ finish /report/ before/ his boss /ask/ see /it. 2. We/ live/ Hanoi/ 10 years/ before /we/ move /home. 3. Ann and

2 bình luận về “1. Alan/ finish /report/ before/ his boss /ask/ see /it. 2. We/ live/ Hanoi/ 10 years/ before /we/ move /home. 3. Ann and”

1. 1. -> Alan had finished his report before his boss asked to see it.

   + Ta có cấu trúc: $Ask + to V:$ Yêu cầu ai làm gì

   2. -> We had lived in Hanoi for 10 years before we moved home.
   

   3. -> Ann and David had not eaten by the time I arrived.
   

   4. -> I had not bought house when they told us the news.
   

   5. -> Had they done anything wrong before you arrived?

   —————- 

   – Cấu trúc thì Quá khứ hoàn thành:

    (+) $S + had + Ved/C3 + O$

    (-) $S + had + not + Ved/C3 + O$

    (?) $Had + S + Ved/C3 + O$

   – Dấu hiệu nhận biết:

   + Before, after, when by, by the end of + thời gian trong quá khứ …

   + Until then, by the time, prior to that time, for, as soon as, by, …

   – Cấu trúc $Before$ (Trước, trước khi):

   $\textit{Before S + V(QKĐ), S + V(QKHT)}$

   -> Dùng diễn tả một hành động đã diễn ra trước một hành động khác.

   – Cấu trúc $After$ (Sau, sau khi):

   $\textit{After S + V(QKHT), S + V(QKĐ)}$

   -> Diễn tả hành động xảy ra sau một hành động khác trong quá khứ.

   Trả lời
2. 1 Alan had finished the report before the boss asked him to see it .

   2 We had lived in Hanoi for 10 years before we moved to home.

   3 Ann and David hadn’t eaten by the time I arrived.

   4 I hadn’t bought any houses when they told us the news.

   5 Had they done anything wrong before you arrived ?

   * Giải thích tất cả :

   Liên hệ của quá khứ hoàn thành và quá khứ đơn :

   -> S + had + V3/V_ed + O when/before/by the time/… + S + V(quá khứ) + O

   Trả lời