3. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct tenses – Past Perfect or Simple Past. 1. After Lan (spend) her holiday in Japan

2 bình luận về “3. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct tenses – Past Perfect or Simple Past. 1. After Lan (spend) her holiday in Japan”

1. 1. After Lan had spent her holiday in Japan, she wanted to learn Japanese

   2. She phoned her mother at work before she had left for her trip

   3. Janet turned on the TV after she had washed the dishes

   4. When we arrived, the show had already started

   5. After my brother had come home, he fed the dog

   6. Before she sang a song, she had played the violin

   7. We watched a film after the children had gone to bed

   8. After Julia had made coffee, she phoned her friend

   9. I am very tired because I had worked too hard

   10. We had talked to the children’s parents before we met them

   Cách giải: Thì quá khứ hoàn thành dùng để diễn tả một hành động xảy ra trước một hành động khác và cả hai hành động này đều đã xảy ra trong quá khứ. Hành động nào xảy ra trước thì dùng thì quá khứ hoàn thành, hành động xảy ra sau thì dùng thì quá khứ đơn.

   Trả lời
2. *Thì QKHT với After; Before:

   –  Cấu trúc chung: S + had + Vpp

   – Với After: S + Ved/Vc2 + after + S + had + Vpp 

   – Với Before: S + had + Vpp + before + S + V(QKĐ)  

   1.  had spent – wanted 

   2. had phoned – left

   3. turned on – had washed

   4. arrived – had already started

   5. had come – fed

   6. sang – had played

   7. watched – had gone

   8. had made – phoned

   9. was – had worked

   10. had talked – met 

   Trả lời