`*` Chuyển sang câu gián tiếp `*` `1`, The teacher said to Nam ” Come into my office, please” `2`, ” We are going shopping th

2 bình luận về “`*` Chuyển sang câu gián tiếp `*` `1`, The teacher said to Nam ” Come into my office, please” `2`, ” We are going shopping th”

1. $\text{1. }$The teacher said to Nam to come into his office. 

   – Cấu trúc ( câu mệnh lệnh): S+ told/ said to + O+ to V.

   $\text{2. }$They said to Mr Quang that they was going shopping that after noon.

   – this => that

   – Lùi thì: Hiện tại tiếp diễn => Quá khứ tiếp diễn

   – Cấu trúc chung: S+ said to/ told+ O+ that+ S+ V(lùi thì) 

   $\text{3. }$He said that his sister was a singer.

   – Lùi thì: Hiện tại đơn => Quá khứ đơn.

   – Cấu trúc chung: S+ said to/ told+ O+ that+ S+ V(lùi thì) 

   $\text{4. }$She said that she would buy a new bike the next week.

   – I => she

   – Lùi thì: Tương lai đơn => Tương lai trong quá khứ.

   – next week => The next week/ the following week.

   – Cấu trúc chung: S+ said to/ told+ O+ that+ S+ V(lùi thì) 

   $\text{5. }$Lan said that she didn’t know what Mai was doing then.

   – I => she

   – Lùi thì: Hiện tại đơn => Quá khứ đơn

                 Hiện tại tiếp diễn => Quá khứ tiếp diễn

   – now => then

   – Cấu trúc chung: S+ said to/ told+ O+ that+ S+ V(lùi thì) 

   $\text{6. }$Tom asked if/where I was going to visit my aunt the next day.

   – Lùi thì: Hiện tại tiếp diễn => Quá khứ tiếp diễn

   – you => I

   – tomorrow => the next day/ thư following day.

   – Cấu trúc chung ( Yes- No question): S+ asked+ (O)+ if/whether+ S+ V(lùi thì)

   \text{# L}

   Trả lời
2. 1 The teacher told Nam to come into her office.

   – dùng câu tường thuật dạng sai khiến.

   – Form : S+told/asked +O +toV..

   – S : the teacher ; O : Nam ; toV: to come

   – my office -> her office 

   2 They told Mr Quang that they were going shopping that afternoon.

   – dùng câu tường thuật dạng statement ( câu phát biểu )

   – Form : S1+said/told+O +(that) +S1/2 +V(lùi thì )……

   – said to = told

   – S : they ; O : Mr Quang

   – lùi về QKTD : S+were/was +Ving..

   3 He said that his sister was a singer.

   – dùng câu tường thuật dạng statement ( câu phát biểu )

   – Form : S1+said/told+O +(that) +S1/2 +V(lùi thì )……

   4 She said that she would buy a new bike the week after.

   – dùng câu tường thuật dạng statement ( câu phát biểu )

   – Form : S1+said/told+O +(that) +S1/2 +V(lùi thì )……

   – I -> she

   – will-> would

   – the next week -> the week after.

   5 Lan said that she didn’t know what Mai was doing then.

   – dùng câu tường thuật dạng statement ( câu phát biểu )

   – Form : S1+said/told+O +(that) +S1/2 +V(lùi thì )……

   – I-> she

   – lùi về QKĐ : S+didn’t+V0 

   S+V2/ed

   – is doing -> was doing ( lùi thì luôn )

   – now -> then.

   6 Tom asked me if I was going to visit my aunt the day after.

   – dùng câu tường thuật dạng câu hỏi yes/no.

   – Form : S+asked/wonder +O +if/whether+ S+V(lùi thì )…

   – tomorrow -> the day after

   – you -> I

   – your-> my

   – lùi về QKTD : S+were/was+Ving….

   Trả lời