7. People have dumped things in the river so it became polluted. If people __________________________________________________

7. People have dumped things in the river so it became polluted.
If people ________________________________________________________________
8. Revise your lessons and you won’t fail the exam.
If you __________________________________________________________________
9.ʻWill those people become good friends with humans?ʼ Nick asked his teacher.
Nick asked his teacher _____________________________________________________
10. That car was very expensive. He couldn’t buy it.
That car ________________________________________________________________

2 bình luận về “7. People have dumped things in the river so it became polluted. If people __________________________________________________”

  1. 7. If people hadn’t dumped things in the river, it wouldn’t have become polluted.
    – Tạm dịch: Nếu mọi người không đổ mọi thứ xuống sông, nó đã không trở nên ô nhiễm.
    – Giả thiết không có thật ở quá khứ
    -> Câu điều kiện loại 3:
    + If clause: Quá khứ hoàn thành
    + Main clause: S + would/could/might/… + (not) + have + Vpp
    – Mệnh đề kết quả là mệnh đề chính
    8. If you revise your lessons, you won’t fail the exam.
    – Tạm dịch: Nếu bạn sửa lại bài học của mình, bạn sẽ không trượt kỳ thi.
    – Giả thiết có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai
    -> Câu điều kiện loại 1:
    + If clause: Thì hiện tại đơn
    + Main clause: S + will/can/may/… + (not) + Vinf
    9. Nick asked his teacher if those people became good friends with humans.
    *Câu tường thuật với Yes/No-question: 
    S + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered/… + (O) + if/ whether + S + V (lùi thì)
    – Lùi thì: Hiện tại đơn -> Quá khứ đơn
    10. That car was too expensive for him to buy.
    *S + to be + too + adj + for O + to V: quá thế nào với ai để làm gì

    Trả lời
  2. 7. People have dumped things in the river so it became polluted.
    If people didn’t dump things in the river, it would become polluted.
    Câu điều kiện lại 2 ( không có thục ở hiện tai)
    8. Revise your lessons and you won’t fail the exam.
    If you revise your lessons, you won’t fail the exam.
    Câu điều kiện loại 1 ( có thực ở hiện tại và tương lai)
    9.ʻWill those people become good friends with humans?ʼ Nick asked his teacher.
    Nick asked his teacher if those people would become good friends with humans.
    Câu trần thuật: S+ asked+(O)+ if/whether+ S+ lùi thì
    10. That car was very expensive. He couldn’t buy it.
    That car was too expensive for him to buy.
    Cấu trúc too…to: S+ be+ too+ adj+ for O+ to V.

    Trả lời

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