7. “We’ll wait for you if you’re late”, they said. They said 8. “The sales are starting tomorrow,” said the typist. The typ

2 bình luận về “7. “We’ll wait for you if you’re late”, they said. They said 8. “The sales are starting tomorrow,” said the typist. The typ”

1. 7 They said that they would wait for me if I were late

   – will -> would (Lùi thì)

   – you -> me (lùi tân ngữ)

   – you -> I (lùi chủ ngữ) 

   – Hiện Tại Đơn -> Quá Khứ Đơn (lùi thì)

   8 The typist said that the sales were starting the following day

   – Hiện Tại Tiếp Diễn -> Quá Khứ Tiếp Diễn (lùi thì)

   – tomorrow -> the following day (lùi trạng từ chỉ thời gian)

   9 Peter said that he was so hungry and tired . He wished he had something to eat then.

   – I -> he (lùi chủ ngữ)

   – Hiện Tại Đơn -> Quá Khứ Đơn (lùi thì)

   – now -> then (lùi trạng từ chỉ thời gian)

   – Câu ước không lùi thì mà chỉ chuyển wish thành wished trong câu tường thuật

   @ Câu tường thuật đối với dạng câu kể.

   – Công thức : S + said (to sb)/told sb + (that) + S + V(lùi về một thì) 

   Trả lời
2. – Câu tường thuật: Lời nói: S+ said+ to O+ ( that)+ SVO

   7. They said ( that) they would wait for me if I was late.

   – Đổi ngôi: we -> they, you -> I

   – Động từ lùi thì: will -> would, are -> was ( Chủ ngữ “I” đi vớ động từ tobe “was” ở thì QK)

   – Tân ngữ: you -> me

   8. The typist said ( that) the sales were starting the next day.

   – Động từ lùi thì: are -> were

   – Trạng từ: tomorrow -> the next day/ the following day/ the day after 

   9. Peter said ( that) he was so hunggry and tired. He wished he had something to eat then.

   – Đổi ngôi: I -> he

   – Động từ lùi thì: am -> was, wish -> wished

   – Trạng từ: now -> then

   Trả lời