IX. Write the sentences with the same meaning to the first ones. Use words given. 1. My father had watered al

IX. Write the sentences with the same meaning to the first ones. Use words given.

1. My father had watered all the plants in the garden by the time my mother came home.

=> Before ……………………………………………………………………

2. The students discussed the pollution problems last week.

=> The pollution problems……………………………………………..

3. He lost his job because he was late yesterday.

=> If……………………………………………………………………………

4. I’ll call the police if you don’t leave me alone.     Unless…………………………………………………………………….

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  1. 1 Before my mother came home , my father had watered all the plants in the garden 
    – By the time + S + Ved/V2 + O , S + had + Vpp + O 
    – Before + S + Ved/V2 + O , S + had + Vpp + O 
    2 The pollution problems were discussed by the students last week 
    – Bị động thì QKĐ : S + was/were + Vpp + ( by O ) 
    – The pollution problems là số nhiều -> chia were 
    3 If he hadn’t been late yesterday , he wouldn’t have lost his job 
    – Câu điều kiện loại 3 – sự việc/hành động nào đó không thể xảy ra trong quá khứ
    – If + S + had + Vpp + O , S + would have + Vpp + O 
    4 Unless you leave me alone , I’ll call the police 
    – Unless = If … not
    – Unless + S + V(s/es) + O , S + will/can/may + V-inf + O 

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