Put the following into indirect speech 9. He said, “I must finish this report by next week.”  He said..…………………………………………………

2 bình luận về “Put the following into indirect speech 9. He said, “I must finish this report by next week.”  He said..…………………………………………………”

1. 9.He said that he had to finish that report by the following week.

   10.Mrs. Brown told son that he had to explain all those things.

   11.Mai said that she had gone to the cinema with her friends the previous day.

   12.Minh told Lan that he wanted to visit her country that Sunday.

   13.His brother said to me that he could repair the bicycle himself.

   14.Nam told me that his uncle had just brought home a cute pupply.

   15.Hoa said to Mom that she liked swimming there.

   16.He told me that his father was a doctor there.

   * Giải thích :

   @Cấu trúc của các câu trong bài :

   -S + said ( that ) + S + V lùi thì…

   -S + said + to O ( that ) + S + V lùi thì…

   -S + told + O ( that ) + S + V lùi thì…

   – Lùi thì :

   Hiện tại đơn ⇒Quá khứ đơn

   Quá khứ đơn ⇒Quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn

   Quá khứ hoàn thành⇒Quá khứ hoàn thành

   Tương lai đơn ⇒Tương lai trong quá khứ

   am/is/are + going to V ⇒was/ were going to V

   will ⇒would

   Shall/ Can / May ⇒Should / Could/ Might

   Should / Could/ Might/ Would/ Must ⇒Giữ nguyên

   – Đổi đại từ nhân xưng, tính từ sở hữu và đại từ sở hữu

   I ⇒She/ he

   We ⇒They

   You ⇒I, he, she/ they

   Us ⇒Them

   Our ⇒Their

   Myself ⇒Himself / herself

   Yourself ⇒Himself / herself / myself

   Ourselves ⇒Themselves

   My ⇒His/ Her

   Me ⇒Him/ Her

   Your ⇒His, her, my / Their

   Our ⇒Their

   Mine ⇒His/ hers

   Yours ⇒His, her, mine/ Theirs

   Us ⇒Them

   Our ⇒Their

   – Thời gian, nơi chốn :

   Here ⇒There

   Now ⇒Then

   Today ⇒That day

   Yesterday ⇒The previous day, the day before

   Tomorrow ⇒The following day, the next day

   Ago ⇒Before

   Last week ⇒The previous week, the week before

   Next week ⇒The following week, the next week

   This ⇒That

   These ⇒Those

   Trả lời
2. 9. He said (that) he had to finish that report by the following week.

   – Lùi thì: must -> had to

   – Đổi ngôi: I -> he

   – Đại từ: this -> that

   – Trạng từ: next week -> the following week

   10. Mrs. Brown told his son that he had to explain all those things.

   – Lùi thì: have to -> had to

   – Đổi ngôi: You -> he

   – Đại từ: these -> those

   11. Mai said (that) she had gone to the cinema with her friends the day before.

   – Lùi thì: Quá khứ đơn -> Quá khứ hoàn thành (went -> had gone)

   – Đổi ngôi: I -> she

   – Tính từ sở hữu: my -> Her

   – Trạng từ: yesterday -> the day before.

   12. Minh said to Lan that he wanted to visit her countryside that Sunday.

   – Lùi thì: Hiện tại đơn -> Quá khứ đơn (want -> wanted)

   – Đổi ngôi: I -> he

   – Tính từ sở hữu: your -> her

   – Đại từ: this -> that

   13. His brother said to me that he could repair the bicycle himself.

   – Lùi thì: can -> could

   – Đổi ngôi: I -> he

   – Đại từ phản thân: myself -> himself.

   14. Nam told me that his uncle had just brought home a cute puppy.

   – Lùi thì: Hiện tại hoàn thành -> Quá khứ hoàn thành (has just brought -> had just brought)

   – Tính từ sở hữu: My -> His

   15. Hoa said to her mom that she liked swimming there.

   – Lùi thì: Hiện tại đơn -> Quá khứ đơn (like -> liked)

   – Đổi ngôi: I -> she

   – here -> there

   16. He told me that his father was a doctor there.

   – Lùi thì: Hiện tại đơn -> Quá khứ đơn (is -> was)

   – Tính từ sở hữu: my -> his

   – here -> there

   *Câu tường thuật với câu khẳng định và phủ định:

   S + said + (that) + S + V (lùi thì)

   S + said to/told + O + (that) + S + V (lùi thì)

   Trả lời