Reported speech: statements + yes/no questions 1. she said ” I hasn’t read this book” 2. “Where do your sister and brother pl

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1. $\bullet$ Câu tường thuật (Statements) : 

   @ S + said (to) / told + (O) + (that) + S + V Lùi thì + ….

   $\bullet$ Câu tường thuật (Question – Yes / No) : 

   @ S + asked/wanted to know/wondered + (O) + If / whether + S + V Lùi thì + …

   $\bullet$ Câu tường thuật (Question – Wh-word) : 

   @ S + asked/wanted to know/wondered + (O) + wh-word + S + V Lùi thì + ….

   __________________________

   1 She said she hadn’t read that book

   – Lùi thì : HTHT -> QKHT : S + had + V3 / Ved + …

   – Đổi chủ ngữ : I -> She

   – Đổi tính từ chỉ định : This -> That

   2 She asked Nam where his sister and brother played sports together after school

   – Lùi thì : HTĐ -> QKĐ : S + Ved / V2 + …

   – Đổi tính từ sở hữu : Your -> His (Vì “Nam” giới tính nam)

   3 She asked her mom how many popatoes there were in the basket

   – Lùi thì : HTĐ -> QKĐ : S + was/were + …

   – “Potatoes” số nhiều + were

   4 Tuan asked Lan if Tam and Hoa were lazy students

   – Lùi thì : HTĐ -> QKĐ

   – Chủ ngữ “Tam and Hoa” số nhiều + were

   \text{@ TheFallen

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