VI. Read the following text and answer the following questions. A tornado is a violently rotating column of air that extends

VI. Read the following text and answer the following questions.
A tornado is a violently rotating column of air that extends from a thunderstorm to the ground and is often – although not always – visible as a funnel cloud. Lightening and hail are common in thunderstorms that produce tornadoes. Tornadoes cause extensive damage to structures and disrupt transportation, power, water, gas, communications, and other services in its direct path and in neighbouring areas. Related thunderstorms can cause heavy rains, flash flooding, and hail.
About 1,200 tornadoes hit the United States every year and every state is at risk. Most tornadoes in the United States occur east of the Rocky Mountains with concentrations in the central and southern plains, the Gulf Coast and Florida.
Tornadoes can strike in any season, but occur most often in the spring and summer months. They can occur at all hours of the day and night, but are most likely to occur between 3 p.m. and 9 p.m.
1. What is a tornado?
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2. What is common in thunderstorms that produce tornadoes?
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3. What can related thunderstorms cause?
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4. How many tornadoes hit the United States every year?
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5. Which seasons can tornadoes strike?
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  1. Giải đáp + giải thích:
    1. What is a tornado? (Lốc xoáy là gì?)
    -> A tornado is a violently rotating column of air that extends from a thunderstorm to the ground.
    -> Dẫn chứng : Câu đầu tiên của bài
    2. What is common in thunderstorms that produce tornadoes?
    (Điều gì thường gặp trong cơn dông tạo ra lốc xoáy?)
    -> Lightening and hail
    -> Dẫn chứng : Lightening and hail are common in thunderstorms that produce tornadoes.
    3. What can related thunderstorms cause? (Giông bão liên quan có thể gây ra những gì?)
    -> Related thunderstorms can cause heavy rains, flash flooding, and hail.
    4. How many tornadoes hit the United States every year?
    (How many tornadoes hit the United States every year?)
    -> About 1,200 tornadoes 
    -> Dẫn chứng : About 1,200 tornadoes hit the United States every year and every state is at risk.
    5. Which seasons can tornadoes strike? (Lốc xoáy có thể tấn công vào những mùa nào?)
    -> In the spring and summer months
    -> Dẫn chứng : Tornadoes can strike in any season, but occur most often in the spring and summer months.

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