Câu IX. Hoàn chỉnh câu thứ hai sao cho không thay đổi nghĩa so với câu đã cho. (1,2 điểm) 1. The students participated in the

2 bình luận về “Câu IX. Hoàn chỉnh câu thứ hai sao cho không thay đổi nghĩa so với câu đã cho. (1,2 điểm) 1. The students participated in the”

1. $1.$ The students participated in the project last week. 

   $\Rightarrow$ The project __was participated last week_.

   $-$ Ta có thể bị động của thì QKĐ:

   $\Rightarrow$ S+ was/ were+ V-ed/ PII (+ by O)

   $-$ Chú ý: Có thể bỏ by O nếu không cần thiết

   $2.$ “Are you working now, Tom?” Anna said. 

   $\Rightarrow$ Anna asked __Tom if/ whether he was working now_.

   $-$ Ta có cấu trúc:

   $\Rightarrow$ S+ asked+ O+ if/ whether+ S+ V-lùi thì

   $3.$ Reduce the use of water and electricity, or we’ll have to pay more this month. 

   $\Rightarrow$ If we _reduce the use of water and electricity, we won’t have to pay more this month _.

   $-$ Ta có cấu trúc câu điều kiện loại 1:

   $\Rightarrow$ S+ S(s/es), S+ will, can,…+ V-inf

   $4.$ She last decorated her own room a year ago. 

   $\Rightarrow$ She _hasn’t decorated her own room for a year_.

   $-$ Ta có cấu trúc thì HTHT:

   $\Rightarrow$ S+ have/ has (+ not)+ V-ed/ PII

   $5.$ His car can’t run as fast as mine.

   $\Rightarrow$ My car__runs faster than his __.

   $-$ Ta có cấu trúc so sánh hơn của tính từ ngắn:

   $\Rightarrow$ S+ tobe+ adj/ adv+ er+ than+ S2

   $6.$ Despite making preparation for the examination carefully, she still failed it. 

   $\Rightarrow$ Although _she makes the preparation for the examination carefully, she still failed it. 

   $-$ Ta có cấu trúc của Although:

   $\Rightarrow$ Although+ Clause (Clause= S+ V): Mặc dù

   $-$ Còn cấu trúc của”Despite”

   $\Rightarrow$ Despite+ N-phrase/ V-ing: Mặc dù

   $\text{You can't use 'macro parameter character \#' in math mode}$

   Trả lời
2. 1 The project was participated last week by the students.

   Câu bị động quá khứ

   2 Anna asked Tom if he was working now.

   Reported speech:

   Sb asked sb if/whether + V(lùi 1 thì)

   3 If we don’t reduce the use of water and electricity, we’ll have to pay more this month.

   = If we ruduce the use of water and electricity, we won’t have to pay more this month

   Câu điều kiện loại 1:

   If S + Vinf/s/es, S + will + V

   4 She hasn’t decorated her own room for a year.

   Hiện tại hoàn thành

   5 My car can run faster than his.

   –> Xe anh ấy chạy không nhanh bằng tôi.

   6 Although she made preparation for the examination carefully, she still failed it.

   Although + S + V + …, S + V + …

   $\text{\#BTS}$

   Trả lời