Trang chủ » Hỏi đáp » Môn Toán Tìm x a, 4x.(x+2)-(2x+4) b, (5x+1)^2=(3x-2)^2 29/12/2024 Tìm x a, 4x.(x+2)-(2x+4) b, (5x+1)^2=(3x-2)^2
Giải đáp:$x = – \dfrac{3}{2};x = \dfrac{1}{8}$ Lời giải và giải thích chi tiết: $\begin{array}{l}a)4x\left( {x + 2} \right) – \left( {2x + 4} \right) = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow 4x\left( {x + 2} \right) – 2.\left( {x + 2} \right) = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow 2.\left( {x + 2} \right).\left( {2x – 1} \right) = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}x + 2 = 0\\2x – 1 = 0\end{array} \right.\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}x = – 2\\2x = 1\end{array} \right.\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}x = – 2\\x = \dfrac{1}{2}\end{array} \right.\\Vậy\,x = – 2;x = \dfrac{1}{2}\\b){\left( {5x + 1} \right)^2} = {\left( {3x – 2} \right)^2}\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}5x + 1 = 3x – 2\\5x + 1 = 2 – 3x\end{array} \right.\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}5x – 3x = – 2 – 1\\5x + 3x = 2 – 1\end{array} \right.\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}2x = – 3\\8x = 1\end{array} \right.\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}x = – \dfrac{3}{2}\\x = \dfrac{1}{8}\end{array} \right.\\Vậy\,x = – \dfrac{3}{2};x = \dfrac{1}{8}\end{array}$ Trả lời
a)4x\left( {x + 2} \right) – \left( {2x + 4} \right) = 0\\
\Leftrightarrow 4x\left( {x + 2} \right) – 2.\left( {x + 2} \right) = 0\\
\Leftrightarrow 2.\left( {x + 2} \right).\left( {2x – 1} \right) = 0\\
\Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}
x + 2 = 0\\
2x – 1 = 0
\end{array} \right.\\
\Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}
x = – 2\\
2x = 1
\end{array} \right.\\
\Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}
x = – 2\\
x = \dfrac{1}{2}
\end{array} \right.\\
Vậy\,x = – 2;x = \dfrac{1}{2}\\
b){\left( {5x + 1} \right)^2} = {\left( {3x – 2} \right)^2}\\
\Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}
5x + 1 = 3x – 2\\
5x + 1 = 2 – 3x
\end{array} \right.\\
\Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}
5x – 3x = – 2 – 1\\
5x + 3x = 2 – 1
\end{array} \right.\\
\Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}
2x = – 3\\
8x = 1
\end{array} \right.\\
\Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}
x = – \dfrac{3}{2}\\
x = \dfrac{1}{8}
\end{array} \right.\\
Vậy\,x = – \dfrac{3}{2};x = \dfrac{1}{8}
\end{array}$