Trang chủ » Hỏi đáp » Môn Toán a)2+2/3+2/9+2/27+….+2/729+2/2187 b)1/1×3+1/3×5+1/5×7+…+1/17×19+1/19×21 25/02/2024 a)2+2/3+2/9+2/27+….+2/729+2/2187 b)1/1×3+1/3×5+1/5×7+…+1/17×19+1/19×21
Giải đáp: a)A=6560/2187 b)B=10/21 Lời giải và giải thích chi tiết: a)Đặt:A=2+2/3+2/9+2/27+….+2/729+2/2187=2+2/3+2/3^2+2/3^3+…+2/3^6+2/3^7=>3A=6+2+2/3+2/3^2+…+2/3^5+2/3^6=>3A-A=(6+2+2/3+2/3^2+…+2/3^5+2/3^6)-(2+2/3+2/3^2+2/3^3+…+2/3^6+2/3^7)=>2A=6-2/{3^7}={6.3^7-2}/{3^7}=>A={6.3^7-2}/{2.3^7}=>A=6560/2187 b)Đặt:B=1/{1.3}+1/{3.5}+1/{5.7}+…+1/{17.19}+1/{19.21}=>2B=2/{1.3}+2/{3.5}+2/{5.7}+…+2/{17.19}+2/{19.21}=1-1/3+1/3-1/5+1/5-1/7+…+1/17-1/19+1/19-1/21=1-1/21=20/21=>B=10/21 Trả lời
Đặt:
A=2+2/3+2/9+2/27+….+2/729+2/2187
=2+2/3+2/3^2+2/3^3+…+2/3^6+2/3^7
=>3A=6+2+2/3+2/3^2+…+2/3^5+2/3^6
=>3A-A=(6+2+2/3+2/3^2+…+2/3^5+2/3^6)-(2+2/3+2/3^2+2/3^3+…+2/3^6+2/3^7)
=>2A=6-2/{3^7}={6.3^7-2}/{3^7}
=>A={6.3^7-2}/{2.3^7}
=>A=6560/2187
Đặt:
B=1/{1.3}+1/{3.5}+1/{5.7}+…+1/{17.19}+1/{19.21}
=>2B=2/{1.3}+2/{3.5}+2/{5.7}+…+2/{17.19}+2/{19.21}
=1-1/3+1/3-1/5+1/5-1/7+…+1/17-1/19+1/19-1/21
=1-1/21
=20/21
=>B=10/21