IV, Simple past 1, she sang a song 2, she didn’t win the prize 3, somebody hit me 4, we stopped the bus 5, a thief stole my

2 bình luận về “IV, Simple past 1, she sang a song 2, she didn’t win the prize 3, somebody hit me 4, we stopped the bus 5, a thief stole my”

1. \text{1. }A song was sung by her

   \text{2. }The prize wasn’t won by her

   \text{3. }I was hit (by someone)

   \text{4. }The bus was stopped (by us)

   \text{5. }My car was stolen by a thief

   \text{6. }He wasn’t let go (by them)

   \text{7. }Their beds weren’t made (by them)

   \text{8. }They weren’t told (by me)

   \text{9. }Were they told (by you)?

   \text{10. }Was the letter sent by him ?

   – Cấu trúc bị động thì Quá khứ đơn: 

   (+) S+ was/were+ V_ed/ bqt+ (by+O)

   (-) S+ wasn’t/ weren’t+ V_ed/ bqt+ (by+O)

   (?) Wh-question+ was/were+ S+ V_ed/ bqt+ (by+O)

   – Trong đó: 

    We/ You/ They/ Danh từ số nhiều + were

                     I/He/ She/ It / Danh từ số ít+ was

   \text{# themoonstarhk}

   Trả lời
2. 1. A song was sung by her.

   2. The prize was not won by her.

   3. I was hit by somebody.

   4. The bus was stopped by us.

   5. My car was stolen by a thief.

   6. He was not let go by them.

   7. Their beds were not made by them.

   8. They were not told by me.

   9. Were they told by you?

   10. Was the letter sent by him?

   ———————-

   Cấu trúc của câu chủ động sang câu bị động :

   + S + Ved/c2 + O.

   => S + were/was + Vpp/c3 + by + O.

   – S + didn’t + Vinf + O.

   => S + were/was + not + Vpp/c3 + by + O.

   ? Did + S + Vinf + O ?

   => Were/was + S + Vpp + by + O ?

   Wh- did + S + Vinf + O ?

   => Wh- were/was + S + Vpp + by + O ?

   — I, we, you, they -> Were.

   — She, he, it -> Was.

   Trả lời