Ex1: passive voice or active
1: he doesn’t drive his car carefully
2: they can’t look after the children properly
3: people drink a great deal of tea in England
4: she often takes her dog for a walk
5: a lot of trees will be grown in the park
6 :the wood is broken into small chíp by mr. pike
$\Longrightarrow$ His car isn’t driven carefully by him
GT:
+) CT bị động vs HTĐ: S(vật) + be + (not) + VPII + by + O
2: they can’t look after the children properly
$\Longrightarrow$ The children can’t be looked after properly by them
GT:
+) CT bị động với ĐTKT: S + can + (not) + be + VPII + by + O
3: people drink a great deal of tea in England
$\Longrightarrow$ A great deal of tea is drunk in England
GT:
+) CT bị động với HTĐ: S(vật) + be + (not) + VPII + by + O
4: she often takes her dog for a walk
$\Longrightarrow$ Her dog is often taken for a walk by her.
GT:
+) CT bị động với HTĐ: S(vật) + be + (not) + VPII + by + O
5: a lot of trees will be grown in the park
$\Longrightarrow$ They will grow a lot of trees in the park.
GT:
+) CT bị động với TLĐ: S + will + be + VPII + by + O= S + will + Vo + O
6: the wood is broken into small chíp by Mr. pike
$\Longrightarrow$ Mr. pike breaks the wood into small chips.
GT:
+) CT bị động với HTĐ: S(vật) + be + (not) + VPII + by + O = S + V(s/es) + O
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